{"id":1316,"date":"2013-05-24T19:23:23","date_gmt":"2013-05-24T09:23:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.khanfactor.com\/blog\/?p=1316"},"modified":"2013-05-24T19:37:07","modified_gmt":"2013-05-24T09:37:07","slug":"dunning-kruger-effect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.khanfactor.com\/blog\/?p=1316","title":{"rendered":"Dunning\u2013Kruger effect"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The\u00a0<b>Dunning\u2013Kruger effect<\/b>\u00a0is a\u00a0<a title=\"Cognitive bias\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cognitive_bias\">cognitive bias<\/a>\u00a0in which unskilled individuals suffer from\u00a0<a title=\"Illusory superiority\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Illusory_superiority\">illusory superiority<\/a>, mistakenly rating their ability much higher than average. This bias is attributed to a\u00a0<a title=\"Metacognition\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Metacognition\">metacognitive<\/a>\u00a0inability of the unskilled to recognize their mistakes.<sup id=\"cite_ref-morris_1-0\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect#cite_note-morris-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Actual competence may weaken self-confidence, as competent individuals may falsely assume that others have an equivalent understanding. David Dunning and Justin Kruger of\u00a0<a title=\"Cornell University\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cornell_University\">Cornell University<\/a>\u00a0conclude, &#8220;the miscalibration of the incompetent stems from an error about the self, whereas the miscalibration of the highly competent stems from an error about others&#8221;.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Kruger_2-0\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect#cite_note-Kruger-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Could this be the silent epidemic with a high prevalence in Western Media outlets?<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The\u00a0Dunning\u2013Kruger effect\u00a0is a\u00a0cognitive bias\u00a0in which unskilled individuals suffer from\u00a0illusory superiority, mistakenly rating their ability much higher than average. This bias is attributed to a\u00a0metacognitive\u00a0inability of the unskilled to recognize their mistakes.[1] Actual competence may weaken self-confidence, as competent individuals may &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanfactor.com\/blog\/?p=1316\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_s2mail":"yes","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"footnotes":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[9],"tags":[206,207,205],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Dunning\u2013Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which unskilled individuals suffer from illusory superiority, mistakenly rating their ability much higher than average. This bias is attributed to a metacognitive inability of the unskilled to recognize their mistakes.[1] Actual competence may weaken self-confidence, as competent individuals may falsely assume that others have an equivalent understanding. David Dunning and Justin Kruger of Cornell University conclude,\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"kf1\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.khanfactor.com\/blog\/?p=1316\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"khanfactor.com - Driver anticipates revolution since 2001\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dunning\u2013Kruger effect - khanfactor.com\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Dunning\u2013Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which unskilled individuals suffer from illusory superiority, mistakenly rating their ability much higher than average. This bias is attributed to a metacognitive inability of the unskilled to recognize their mistakes.[1] Actual competence may weaken self-confidence, as competent individuals may falsely assume that others have an equivalent understanding. David Dunning and Justin Kruger of Cornell University conclude,\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.khanfactor.com\/blog\/?p=1316\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-05-24T09:23:23+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-05-24T09:37:07+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Dunning\u2013Kruger effect - khanfactor.com\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"The Dunning\u2013Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which unskilled individuals suffer from illusory superiority, mistakenly rating their ability much higher than average. This bias is attributed to a metacognitive inability of the unskilled to recognize their mistakes.[1] Actual competence may weaken self-confidence, as competent individuals may falsely assume that others have an equivalent understanding. David Dunning and Justin Kruger of Cornell University conclude,\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#blogposting\",\"name\":\"Dunning\\u2013Kruger effect - khanfactor.com\",\"headline\":\"Dunning\\u2013Kruger effect\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?author=1#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"datePublished\":\"2013-05-24T19:23:23+10:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-05-24T19:37:07+10:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Quotes, complex, epidemic, ignorance\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?cat=9#listItem\",\"name\":\"Quotes\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?cat=9#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Quotes\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?cat=9\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#listItem\",\"name\":\"Dunning\\u2013Kruger effect\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Dunning\\u2013Kruger effect\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?cat=9#listItem\",\"name\":\"Quotes\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"khanfactor.com\",\"description\":\"Driver anticipates revolution since 2001\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?author=1#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?author=1\",\"name\":\"kf1\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/68e22984a00632c4748db49654a4736e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"kf1\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.khanfactor.com\\\/blog\\\/?p=1316\",\"name\":\"Dunning\\u2013Kruger effect - khanfactor.com\",\"description\":\"The Dunning\\u2013Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which unskilled individuals suffer from illusory superiority, mistakenly rating their ability much higher than average. 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